
The Famagusta Gate, Nicosia © Cyprus Tourism
Why?  The capital of Cyprus has the distinction of being
the world's only divided city. Those who holiday in Nicosia can
undertake a unique walk along the Green Line that divides the
Turkish controlled north from the southern Republic of Cyprus. A
Nicosia holiday is focussed mainly on the charming Old City,
bursting with authentic Cypriot tradition. It is also the best
place on the island for shopping.
When?  Summers are hot and dry, so this is the best time
to travel to Nicosia, although with its Mediterranean climate the
city has abundant sunshine all year round.
Who for?  Families prefer to enjoy the island's seaside
resorts, but everyone enjoys a day or so out of their holiday to
travel to Nicosia for some sightseeing and shopping in the Old
City.
More Info:  To make the most out of your holiday in
Nicosia consult our comprehensive Nicosia travel guide which lists
attractions and excursions in the city and includes valuable
information for travel to Nicosia such as entry requirements,
currency exchange and airport facilities. The Nicosia travel guide
can be printed out to take with you.
Overview
The bustling city of Nicosia (Lefkosia) in the northern interior
has been the capital of Cyprus since the 12th century. It stands
today as Europe's only divided city, being split in two by the
'Green Line', a United Nations buffer zone that divides the
government-controlled Republic of Cyprus in the south from the
Turkish-occupied Northern Cyprus.
The modern city centre of Nicosia is surrounded by elegant
tree-lined suburbs, but the favoured tourist sector is the old
town, which is being extensively renovated. The old town is a
picturesque fusion of 16th-century walls, pedestrian precincts,
pavement cafes and squares, brimming with charm, character and
sightseeing opportunities. There are many things to see and do in
Nicosia, with a variety of museums, performance venues, cinemas,
restaurants, bars and nightclubs to choose from.
The city, on the Mesaoria Plain, is centre of the Nicosia
District that includes the valleys of Solea and Pitsilia and parts
of Marathasa with its mountain villages, orchards, hill resorts and
plethora of Byzantine churches and monasteries. These are within
easy reach making a pleasant day trip from the city.