M. Westbeek;
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Florence is the pearl of Tuscany, Italy. World famous churches, palazzos, museums and monuments, all packed together in an area that you can cover on foot in a few days time. If you'd like to see the birthplace of the...
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The Duomo, Florence © Italian Tourist Board
Why?  Despite being over-run with tourists for centuries,
Florence remains one of the world's most beautiful cities which is
why people continue to flock to holiday in Florence, an artistic,
architectural and a cultural gem. In a relatively small area
Florence contains a wealth of Rennaissance art treasures among
streets that were once walked by their great creators like
Michelangelo, Boticelli and Leonardo da Vinci.
When?  High season for a holiday in Florence is high summer,
when the sun bakes down from the blue Tuscan skies. Crowds make
this season unpleasant for serious art-lovers however, and for a
relatively quieter view it is best to travel here in spring or
autumn, or even during the mild winter although there are many
rainy days during this period.
Who for?  No self-respecting European tourist can miss out on
a holiday in Florence, which ranks as one of the 'must see' Italian
destinations. Serious art lovers, who are out to do more than just
tick the destination boxes, also rank a holiday in Florence at the
top of their itineraries.
More Info:  Although it is difficult to itemise everything
there is to see in this beautiful city, our comprehensive Florence
travel guide lists the major galleries and attractions, with
details of opening times, admission prices and other useful
information to help you plan your time during your Florence
holiday.
Overview
The principal Tuscan city of Florence (Firenze) nestles below
the wooded foothills of the Apennines, along the banks of the Arno
River. The works of Botticelli, Michelangelo, Bruneschelli,
Leonardo da Vinci, Boccaccio, Alberti, Masaccio, Donatello, Vasari
and Fra Angelico imbue the city with the magnificence of their
contribution to art and life. The city itself is muse to some and
home to many stylish citizens who enhance the cobbled streets and
fashionable piazzas with their inimitable Italian flair.
The heart of the city, where everyone from tourist to tout seems
to congregate, is the Piazza de Duomo and the Piazza della
Signoria. The statues dominating the Piazza della Signoria
commemorate major historical events of the city's life and the
magnificent Palazzo Vecchio still performs its original role as
Florence's town hall. The adjacent Uffizi is the oldest gallery in
the world with a collection of the greatest works of the
Renaissance commissioned largely by the Medici family. The man who
founded the great long-ruling Medici dynasty was Cosimo il Vecchio.
His legacy is imprinted in the city's northern area marked by the
churches of San Lorenzo, San Marco and the Palazzo Medici
Riccardi.
The Western stretches of the city are formed by Florence's
railway station at one end and the Ponte Vecchio at the other. The
quaint Ponte Vecchio bridge was built in 1345 and was one of the
few areas to emerge unscathed from the wartime bombs. Little
workshops that used to belong to butchers, tanners and blacksmiths,
peer onto the river from their timber supports. Santa Maria Novella
also rises from the city's western boundaries in true gothic
splendour preserving some of the most important works of art in
Florence.
The Oltrarno (meaning 'over the Arno') area became the place
from which the Medici ruled from the Palazzo Pitti. The magnificent
Boboli Gardens were designed and laid out around it. The area
surrounding Via Maggio and Piazza di Santo Spirito boasts a
collection of other palazzi built during the late 16th and 17th
centuries.