
Lipari © Italian Tourist Board
Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, may be just
a short hop from the Italian mainland, across the narrow strait of
Messina, but it is a world apart in atmosphere and attitude.
Everything Italian seems a little more appetising here - not only
the food, but the history and culture as well.
For a long time, Sicily was ignored as a holiday destination,
largely because of the Mafia stranglehold and because of the
poverty of the people. Today, however, the island is experiencing a
tourism boom and a surge in development as the destructive
influences of the Mafia wane. Visitors discover that the Sicilian
people are gracious, noble and welcoming, and that the island
itself offers natural and historic attractions of great beauty and
enormous interest.
The main cities of Palermo and Catania feature some of the most
exquisite architecture in the world, a legacy of the many great
civilisations that have vied for control of this
strategically-situated island over the centuries, from the Greeks
and Romans, to the Arabs and Normans, to (more recently) the
French, Spanish and Italians. There are massive Romanesque
cathedrals, the best-preserved Greek temples in the world, Roman
amphitheatres and magnificent Baroque palaces. The continuous blue
skies and temperate climate, lush vegetation and rich marine life
all add to the island's appeal. Nature has given Sicily Mount Etna,
Europe's tallest active volcano, a dramatic coastline and a fertile
soil that gives forth much of the bounty on which the island's
unique and delicious cuisine is based.