Events

Candlemas Day
Candlemas Day
Marking the end of the festive season, 40 days after Christmas,
Candlemas Day (Candelaria) is a citywide and nationwide traditional
celebration, partly religious and partly pre-Hispanic. A chosen
member of each family hosts a party, offering tasty tamales and
atole (a beverage made from corn). There are numerous street
parades with groups carrying representations of Baby Jesus to
church where special masses are held, markets and fiestas in the
streets and important bullfights at the Plaza de Toros
Monumental.
Venue: Streets and churches throughout the city
Date: 2 February, annually

Independence Day
Independence Day
Mexicans celebrate the anniversary of their independence from
Spain with great gusto, particularly in Mexico City where the day
before the event the Zocalo fills with throngs of people from early
morning, awaiting the appearance of the president on the balcony of
the National Palace. At 11am the president duly appears to shout
‘the Cry’, a re-enactment of the 1810 call to
independence by Father Hidalgo. The emotional crowd replies with
‘Viva!’ and the city erupts with excitement, abuzz with
street parties and fireworks. The following day a three-hour
military parade begins at the Zocalo and ends at the Angel monument
on the Paseo de la Reforma.
Venue: Zocalo and city streets
Date: 15-16 September, annually.

Sugar skull
Day of the Dead
A Mexican tradition with Aztec roots is the honouring of the
departed with traditions that nowadays closely resemble those of
Halloween celebrated to the north. In Mexico City markets and
stores are liberally stocked with flowers, candy skulls, paper
skeletons and candles. Processions are made to cemeteries, where
vigils or even parties are held. Visitors to Mexico City who want
to make the most of the celebration head for Mixquic, a mountain
pueblo south of the city, which hosts an elaborate street fair and
solemn processions to the town cemetery.
Venue: Various
Date: 1-2 November 2008

Festivities in Mexico © . SantiMB .
Festival of Mexico
The 'Festival del Centro Historico' (Festival in the Historic
Centre) was inaugurated in 1985 as an exercise in aid of rescuing
and restoring the historic art and architecture of Mexico City's
degenerating town centre. The event has now earned a reputation as
one of the most vibrant celebrations of art and culture in Latin
America. During the two-week festival each year more than 100
performances take place from opera and chamber music, through jazz,
folk and pop to theatre, and classical ballet. In addition there
are exhibitions, gourmet food, master classes and workshops,
conferences and lectures by renowned artists, authors and
poets.
Venue: Various
Date: March 2010 TBA
Website: www.festival.org.mx

Boats on Xochimilco River © LouisL
Xochimilco Festival
The lakeland area of Xochimilco, just over 10 miles (16km) south
of Mexico City, with its canals, colourful barges and floating
gardens, provides a fitting setting for an annual festival
honouring the ancient Aztec goddess of flowers and the goddess of
dance. A lucky girl is chosen as 'La Flor Mas Bella del Ejido' (the
most beautiful flower of Ejido) and leads a floating parade of
flower-bedecked barges through the canals. The four-day festival
includes canoe races and horticulture contests, and takes place two
weeks before Easter every year.
Venue: The canals of Xochimilco
Date: April 2010 TBA

The Battle of Puebla
Cinco de Mayo
Every Fifth of May (Cinco de Mayo) in the state of Puebla, the
famous Battle of Puebla is commemorated with traditional music and
dancing and general festivities. The Battle saw a smaller Mexican
army defeat a larger and more equipped French army on 5 May 1862.
Ironically the day is probably more celebrated in the United States
than it is in the rest of Mexico, in a similar fashion to the
celebrations of St. Patrick's Day.
Venue: Puebla, east of Mexico City
Date: 5 May annually