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Getting around Washington DC is relatively easy as most
attractions are within walking distance of each other. The city is
laid out in a circle around the White House, with 'spokes'
radiating out from it. Washington DC has an excellent public
transport system that includes buses and the Metrorail subway,
which has stations at or near almost every tourist attraction. The
system operates until midnight during the week, and metrorail
stations stay open until 2am on Fridays and Saturdays. The
efficient Metrorail subway system provides services throughout the
city and to the Virginia and Maryland suburbs and is used by means
of a computerised fare card.
The extensive Metrobus network fills in the gaps, but is more
complex to use and is slower due to heavy traffic; bus transfers
are free and valid for two hours from boarding. Both buses and
trains charge a standard fare. Bus, train or combined one-day
passes are also available. Although most visitors to Washington DC
arrive by car, it is often easier to use public transport as
traffic is heavy, and parking in the city is difficult and
expensive. Taxis are a good way of getting around for short
distances and they are cheaper than any other major city in the US;
instead of meters they operate on a zone system with flat rates
displayed, although several surcharges apply, including ordering
one by phone.