
Key West © Andy Newman/www.fla-keys.com
Overview: Watching a splendid sunset while dining al fresco on delectable seafood at one of 250 or so restaurants is but one of the pleasures in store for visitors to the USA's most southernmost city, Key West, at the tip of the Florida Keys and at the end of US Highway 1. Packed with sights and attractions this historic island city supports a vibrant community, including a large gay population, and boasts a long seafaring and naval tradition, situated as it is at the gateway to the Caribbean, between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, and in close proximity to Cuba. Key West, also known as the 'Conch Republic', has a distinct Caribbean flavour, the streets of its old quarter lined with palms, tropical flowering plants and pastel-painted wooden colonial 'gingerbread' houses. It is a city that has been the favoured haunt of greats like Ernest Hemingway, Tennessee Williams and Harry Truman, because of its relaxed atmosphere, colourful neighbourhoods, legendary bars and restaurants, offshore fishing opportunities, and lively nightlife. The city also hosts innumerable pageants, parades and festivals, has a busy theatre culture and several heritage museums. The streets of Key West are alive with life, buskers providing impromptu entertainment for those lingering at sidewalk cafes or browsing the many stores. Visitors flock to 'The Bight', the old harbour, to arrange sea trips for fishing, snorkelling or diving. As the sun sets it is traditionally celebrated with drinks and good cheer on the Mallory Dock, before the nightlife awakens among the dozens of establishments in areas like Bahama Village, settled in the 19th century by Bahamian immigrants, and along Duval Street.
Shopping: Shopping in Key West is an invigorating experience, with hundreds of boutiques and specialist stores concealing a treasure-trove of unexpected merchandise. Browsing will reveal surprises like Florida fruit wines, rare seashells, originally printed artistic tee-shirts, hand-painted glassware, or famous Key Lime Jelly. There are shopping centres and malls, bargain outlet stores, souvenir shops, designer labels, and fine jewellery establishments. Key West is regarded as a Mecca for shoppers after the unique, exceptional and even outrageous.Restaurants: Pure pleasure for the palette, no-one will leave Key West without the memory of having dined deliciously at some of the world's top class restaurants on dishes prepared by award-winning chefs. The choice is vast, from formal gourmet establishments to seaside cafes along Duval Street, the waterfront or tucked away in the old town. Fresh seafood predominates, along with tangy Florida citrus fruits and exotic Caribbean additives like plantains and black beans. There is also a marked Cuban influence on the Key West cuisine. The absolute delicacy of the island is the locally harvested pink shrimp, served up in every guise imaginable in a wide variety of establishments, from waterfront kiosks to five star restaurants. Also sought after is the famed dessert, Key Lime Pie, made from the pulp of tart local limes and topped with meringue. Square One restaurant in the old town is regarded as one of the most outstanding eateries on the island, while for more casual but no less tasty feasting the Half Shell Raw Bar in the historic seaport serves up its delights in baskets in a 'crab shack' setting.
Nightlife: The beat goes on in Key West long after the legendary sunsets, with a wide spectrum of bars, taverns, grog-shops and dance clubs partying until the following morning. Just a walk down Duval Street will assail the ears with a variety of music from Techno to Hip Hop and Jazz to Retro. Visitors are advised to pack their favourite hangover cure. One of the most popular night spots is the Hog's Breath Saloon on the corner of Duval and Front Street, where live blues and rock music is washed down with copious amounts of ice cold beer on the packed dance floors. On The Bight waterfront the Conch Republic Seafood Company is reputedly the largest rum bar between Miami and Cuba, offering more than 80 brands to sample in its boat-shaped emporium. Another hotspot is the 801 Bourbon Bar, renowned for its saucy Drag cabaret shows.
Activities: There need never be a dull moment for any visitor to Key West. The only problem likely to be encountered is that you run out of time before indulging in all the attractions, excursions, tours, walks, experiences and events on offer. Some of the more fascinating activities include swimming with dolphins, a lantern-led ghost tour of the Old Town, a sunset sail on a tall ship, taking part in the 'southernmost city scavenger hunt', or riding the Conch Tour Train through 400 years of history. There are also innumerable attractions to visit, such as a butterfly conservatory, aquarium and a variety of interesting museums. Then, of course, there are lovely beaches to be enjoyed, all equipped with picnic tables and facilities, along with a host of watersports offered by local operators, not least of which are big game fishing and scuba diving.
Attractions
Audubon House and Tropical Gardens
The restored homestead known as Audubon House contains the works of renowned ornithologist, John James Audubon, who visited the Florida Keys in 1832 and completed drawings of 18 new birds for his folio in the gardens of this house. The house was originally... see full details
Butterfly Conservatory
The Key West Butterfly Conservatory is billed as a trip to paradise, and a walk through the tropical wonderland filled with free-flying butterflies and colourful birds is certainly a magical experience.
... see full detailsCrane Point
In the downtown area of Marathon is a tropical oasis of nature trails and educational displays set among hardwood trees on a piece of land that was originally occupied by a Bahamian immigrant family in the early 20th century. Known as Crane Point... see full details
Dolphin Research Center
One of the most enjoyable activities on a visit to the Florida Keys is to get close to the friendly dolphins, which abound in the area. At the Dolphin Research Center visitors can enjoy half-day education programmes, walking tours and a 'dolphin encounter', spending... see full details
Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum
In the heart of Key West's old town is the house where Nobel Prize winner Ernest Hemingway, one of America's most respected authors, lived and wrote for more than 10 years. The rooms and gardens are open to the public, enabling visitors to... see full details
Key West Lighthouse Museum
The landmark beacon of the Key West Lighthouse was built in 1847 to warn ships of the hazardous reefs lying off the lower Keys, and, having been taken out of commission in 1969, is now a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can climb the... see full details
National Key Deer Refuge
The endangered, attractive and unique tiny white-tailed Key deer have found a safe haven in their refuge at Big Pine Key, where they can roam in 14 square miles (36 sq km) of their natural threatened tropical hardwood hammock habitat. There were only... see full details
Pigeon Key
Tiny Pigeon Key is an island west of Marathon on the Overseas Highway, which originally served as a construction camp for the original railroad built through the Keys. It is now listed on the National Register of Historic Places and operated by the... see full details