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Syracuse |
Overview Visitors to Syracuse may be forgiven for wondering whether they
are on holiday in Italy or Greece. This city on the southeastern
corner of Sicily's Ionian coastline once rivalled Athens as the
most important city in the ancient Greek world. Its Greek heritage
can still be found in abundance in both the ruins of buildings
older and more splendid than the Parthenon and in the myths and
legends centred particularly on its oldest quarter, the island of
Ortygia. Archimedes once strode the streets here and today tourists
who stroll around the Neapolis Archaeological Park on the Terminite
Hill can still get a feel for Syracuse's golden age of power and
prosperity. As well as the Hellenic relics, Syracuse also boasts
more than its fair share of Roman ruins and some fine medieval
Gothic architecture and art, all treasures to be singled out from
among the uninspiring high-rises and motorways that make up the
modern city. Parking is a problem in the city, particularly on
Ortygia where most of the medieval sights and the best shops are
located, and the heat can become unbearable in the height of
summer; however no holiday in Sicily is complete without exploring
the antiquities of Syracuse. Most visitors prefer to make day trips
to the city from the more comfortable surrounding resort areas,
where soft white beaches and fine wines can be enjoyed on the
shores of the Ionian Sea.
Nearby Attractions
Catania
The second-largest city in Sicily, Catania sits in the shadow of
Europe's highest volcano, Mount Etna, on the east of Sicily between
Syracuse and Taormina. Ugly, decayed and crime-ridden today, it was
once called the 'city of black and white' because of the...
see full detailsMount Etna
Sicily's greatest natural attraction is the (very) active
volcano, Mount Etna, which has been spewing lava and shaking the
earth for centuries, most recently in 2008, while ash eruptions
occur almost continuosly. About 20 miles (32km) from Catania the
craters below the summit can...
see full detailsOrtygia
The
Ponte Nuova (New Bridge) connects the mainland city
of Syracuse to the island of Ortygia, where most of the area's
worthy sights are located. The remains of the Temple of Apollo are
sited in the Piazza Pancali: this is the oldest Greek...
see full detailsPaolo Orsi Regional Archaeological Museum
Syracuse's archaeological museum is one of the most extensive in
all of Italy, preserving relics and remains from the Greek, Roman
and early Christian eras of Sicily's history. The museum building
itself is ultra-modern, consisting of glass-and-steel exhibition
halls connected in a hexagonal shape....
see full detailsParco Archeologico della Neapolis
The Archaeological Park on the western edge of the city of
Syracuse contains the celebrated rock-hewn Greek amphitheatre,
capable of holding about 15,000 people, where Euripides and
Aeschylus' works were performed in the days of antiquity. Today,
Greek dramas are still played here on...
see full details