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Atlantic City |
Overview: At its height during the 1920s, Atlantic City was the holiday
destination and playground for the rich and famous with thousands
of city dwellers flocking to enjoy the seaside. The holiday resort
is one of America's oldest and boasts the world's first Boardwalk,
running along an eight-mile (13km) stretch of beach, which was
built in 1870 by local hotel owners.
Atlantic City also boasts the nation's first Big Wheel, the first
colour postcards and the first Miss America Beauty Pageant, which
has been held here annually ever since 1921. Before long the
Boardwalk became lined with amusement parks and nightclubs, but its
grandeur faded into economic decline with the rise of jet travel to
Florida, the Caribbean and Europe after World War II, resulting in
a disastrous drop in tourism.
In a desperate attempt to revitalise the once-proud holiday resort,
the state of New Jersey instituted legal casino gambling in the
1970s. The Boardwalk became a collection of grand gambling halls
and the earlier 19th century stone hotels were replaced by
extravagant casino-hotels reminiscent of Las Vegas, from designs
like the Showboat to the onion domes and gigantic elephants of the
Trump Taj Mahal.
Today Atlantic City is famous as a gambler's Mecca with a vibrant
nightlife. It also offers amusement rides, souvenir shops and
children's entertainment in a bid to market itself as a family
holiday destination and 'America's Favourite Playground'. See
www.atlanticcitynj.com
for more information.