Samos

Samos © Sandy Nieuwenhof
The easternmost island of the Aegean, Samos, was one of the first Greek islands to take advantage of the package tour boom that began in earnest in the 1980s. Today it has become 184 square miles (477 sq km) of holiday resort, its beaches dotted with sunbeds and encircled by hotel rooms, and its waterfronts lined with tavernas, bars and cafes. Tourism may be on the increase, but that does not mean that this lovely island has lost its traditional charm, its laidback feel, or its scenic beauty. The very fact that it remains such a popular destination testifies to the fact that it has a great deal to offer the holidaymakers who come to enjoy themselves each year, many returning again and again.

In ancient times when the great mathematician, Pythagoras, was born here in the 6th century BC, Samos flourished, as evidenced by the now few remains of its magnificent architecture, which included a temple and marble paved road lined with 2,000 statues (now largely covered by the airport runway). The course of its more modern history has seen the island in a tug of war between Greece and Turkey, but since 1913 Samos has been indisputably Greek.

Samos town curls around a semi-circular bay with its pretty pastel-coloured buildings rising in tiers up a green hillside from its busy, and somewhat tacky touristy waterfront. Numerous other coastal towns and villages encircle the island, all offering holiday accommodation. Inland there are some delightful mountain villages with picturesque alleyways and friendly locals, which, out of season anyway, still maintain the illusion of being unspoilt by mass tourism.

Samos has always been known as being blessed with natural beauty, and this has not changed. The dramatic, indented coastline is dotted with sand and shingle coves, while inland the slopes of the mountains and hills are covered in vines and verdant forest.

All in all, for a classic Aegean summer holiday with hot weather, lively tavernas, sights to see, shops to browse and a selection of good beaches, Samos comes up trumps.



Attractions

Ancient Theatre of Pythagorio
Ancient Theatre of Pythagorio © Municipality of Pythagorio

Ancient Theatre of Pythagorio

Just below the ruins of the Spiliani monastery, the tell-tale remnants of the Ancient Theatre of Pythagorio can still be seen. The stage and one tier of seats remain in place and indicate how grand this venue must have been in its heyday. Today the site is still used for theatrical performances such as plays and ancient tragedies, as well as entertaining concerts and recitals.

Website: www.pythagorion.net


Lykourgos Castle
Lykourgos Castle © Travel to Samos

Lykourgos Castle

Children are enchanted by castles, and a visit to Lykourgos Castle will be reminiscent of heroic and romantic fairytales. In reality, this 19th century castle played an historical part in the Greek Revolution, but today kids can play in its courtyard gardens, imagining themselves as brave knights rescuing their distressed princesses from the tower.

Address: South-west of Pythagorio


Potami
Potami © super.michel

Potami Waterfalls

Children love to visit these beautiful waterfalls on the north-east coast of Samos Island, near the Potami beach which is accessible from Karlovassi Town. A rambling walk along the river soon becomes an adventure through the forest leading to the waterfall. Swimming in the small lake is a great way for kids to cool off and there are lovely spots for the folks to sit and relax, or perhaps enjoy a picnic lunch.

Address: 2 miles (3km) from Karlovassi


Flamingos
Flamingos © Tambako the Jaguar

Psili Ammos Beach

Kids on Samos Island love going to Psili Ammos Beach to play in its warm, shallow waters and build sand castles on the sunny shore. This long sandy strip also attracts migrant flamingos each year in December, the pink flocks a delightful sight for children to experience. There are a couple of taverns nearby for parents to enjoy.

Address: 35 miles (56km) south-west of Vathy


Pythagoras
Pythagoras © Galilea/Skies

Pythagoras Cave

One of the great attractions on Samos is the cave where Pythagoras lived and worked as a philosopher, mathematician, astrologer, doctor and musician. Legend has it he used the cave as refuge from the tyranny of Polycrates. The site is made up of two caves and two chapels, with 'holy water dripping from its stalactites, and was used for prayer, teaching and residence. The cave near the base of Mt Kerkes but the climb may be a bit difficult for some.

Address: Mt Kerkes, 2 miles (3km) from Kambos Marathokambou


Samos Beach
Samos Beach © MattSims

Samos Beaches

The coast of Samos has many beautiful beaches to enjoy. Mykali Beach, south of Samos town, is covered in white pebbles and lapped by emerald waters. On the mountainous north-west coast of Samos, visitors will find the secluded Megalo Seitani beach which can only be reached on foot. The Vlendza beach, just outside the town of Avlakia, boasts sunbeds and umbrellas, as well as a small tavern. Tsamadou Beach lies just outside of Kokkari Town and is the only official nudist beach on the island.


Temple of Hera
Temple of Hera © Ori~

Temple of Hera

The largest Greek temple ever built, the Temple of Hera was one of the essential sanctuaries of ancient Greece, and is now a great sightseeing attraction. It was built near the mouth of the Imvrasos River for worship of the goddess who, according to myth, was born and lived there. Only half of one of its 115 columns stands today, but the bases of the columns and other temple foundations are still visible.

Address: 4 miles (7km) south-west of Pythagorio; Opening time: Tuesday to Sunday 8.30am to 3pm; Admission: €3


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