
Martini Tower
The largest urban centre in the northern Netherlands, Groningen
is an ancient city with a young heart, thanks to its large student
population. Old and new blend well in this city, which dates from
the third century, but had to be largely reconstructed after
bombing in World War II. Its status as a major Dutch educational
centre has imbued Groningen with a vibrant arts scene, lively
nightlife and a wealth of fascinating museums covering various
topics from science to comics, and even tobacco.
Through the centre of town runs the Herestraat, a wide
pedestrianised avenue packed with big name stores. Radiating out
from the main street are narrow roads lined with small shops
selling local goods and crafts, interspersed with bars, cafes and
restaurants.
The city's landmark building is the Martini Tower, adjoining a
church on the main square (the Grote Markt), which can be climbed
to afford a spectacular view across the city, but its most notable
building is the city theatre (the Stadsschouwburg), a pink
Renaissance concoction with a unique ornate interior, worth seeing
as much as the productions which take place on its stage.
Art pervades the city, even in the train station with its
magnificent stained glass windows, but not to be missed for art
lovers is the renowned Groningen Museum opposite the station, which
houses a permanent collection of 17th-century works (including
Rubens'
Adoration of the Magi), Hague school
paintings, ceramics, as well as works by Groningen's expressionist
De Ploeg group.
With plenty to do and see, and easily accessible by air or
train, Groningen has become a firm favourite with visitors seeking
to stray beyond the traditional Dutch tourist destinations.