Peru The Inca Trail
The Inca Trail
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Inca Trail to Machu-Picchu, Cuzco © PromPeru/Alejandro Balaguer |
The world famous Inca Trail is just one of the numerous paths
built by the Incas that crosses remote parts of the Andes, but this
27 mile (43km) stone paved trail was constructed as a royal highway
to reach the impregnable citadel of Machu Picchu lying high in the
mountains and deep in the cloud forest. It is the foremost hiking
trail in South America and one of the most dramatic and popular
walks on the continent; it is also the most rewarding and authentic
way to reach Machu Picchu. The beautiful but arduous four-day trail
is part of the Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary, a designated
World Heritage Natural and Cultural Site that crosses over three
high-altitude mountain passes, the highest at 13,440ft (4,200m),
and passing various Inca ruined settlements scattered along the
way. Surrounded by breathtaking natural scenery, fantastic mountain
views, forests and exotic vegetation, the ancient royal route
finally reaches the stone Sun Gate from where the long awaited
sight of Machu Picchu becomes visible below, with the looming peak
of Huayna Picchu in the background. The hike must be arranged with
an official Inca Trail tour agency as part of an organised group;
independent trekking is prohibited.
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