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Visiting St Maarten/St Martin is a unique experience: an eastern
Caribbean island divided between two sovereign states (France and
the Netherlands) with an unpoliced border cutting through its
southern portion, visitors can sunbathe in French St Martin in the
afternoon, and stroll over to dine in Dutch St Maarten in the
evening.
The French and the Dutch have peacefully shared this Caribbean
gem for more than 350 years, ever since (as legend has it) a
gin-drinking Dutchman and wine-imbibing Frenchman walked around the
island to see how much territory they could claim for their country
in a day. The Frenchman gained two-thirds of the island, but the
Dutch maintain that their representative claimed the prize part of
the property.
The Dutch portion is in the south, with the capital Philipsburg
being a duty-free shopping paradise that draws thousands of
tourists every day of the year. Dutch St Maarten arguably has the
best (certainly the most developed and crowded) beach resorts,
clustered along the southwest coast near the island's international
airport. French St Martin is less developed, but more scenic and
just as popular as a holiday destination.
The island is renowned as being the gourmet capital of the
Caribbean and for providing the liveliest nightlife, mostly centred
on the island's 35 enticing white sand beaches. The small island's
main attractions are shopping, relaxing on the crowded beach or
dipping in the clear turquoise waters; there is little of historic,
cultural or architectural interest or natural attractions beyond
the sand and sea.