
Zermatt village © Swiss Tourist Board
The Alps contain some of Switzerland’s most dramatic
landscapes, in a country already well endowed with spectacular
scenery and fabulous alpine vistas. Situated at the heart of the
Alps, Switzerland shares the mountain range with France, Italy and
Austria and provides winter and summer time enjoyment for skiers,
snowboarders, walkers and climbers.
Switzerland boasts the first ever ski resort, and since then
over 200 first class resorts have attracted thousands of Swiss and
international downhill and cross-country skiers as well as
snowboarders. The tradition of skiing goes back two
centuries. Today, with more than 1,700 mountain railways and
ski lifts, renowned ski schools and instructors, the best ski
equipment in the world, and outstanding slopes and facilities
catering for all levels of ability, it deserves to be called
‘Europe’s winter playground’.
The ideal resort for beginners or families is Grindelwald in the
Jungfrau region, while intermediates and snowboarders head for the
twin resorts of Davos and Klosters, with miles of excellent ski
terrain and acclaimed to be one of the top snowboarding
destinations worldwide. Expert skiers can enjoy the challenge of
7,200 ft (2,700m) vertical drops on the Klein Matterhorn at
Zermatt, and the ski valley of Verbier is ideal for shoulder-season
skiing as its location provides early snow that lingers late into
the spring. The stylish resort of St Moritz offers the most
energetic and varied nightlife out of all the Swiss resorts. The
ideal ski season runs from January to late March, but is most
crowded during the Christmas holidays and the month of
February.
Climbers and walkers head to the Alps between June and September
when the weather is warmer and more settled. There are more than
40,390 miles (65,000km) of well-marked and maintained hiking trails
as well as longer treks across the country that will reveal miles
and miles of unspoiled beauty. Grindelwald has long been the
capital of summer hiking in the Bernese Alps, and more recently
added a network of groomed trails for winter hikers. Climbers have
long been lured by the challenges of the Matterhorn and there are
some memorable hikes up to the cliffs below the summit. The Swiss
Alpine Club (SAC) is the best source of information on
mountaineering.
The most accessible and visited alpine area is the magnificent
Bernese Oberland region in the centre of the country with classic
Swiss scenery - picturesque peaks, quaint wooden chalets and
charming mountain villages, green pastures, lakes and the tinkle of
cow bells. This is a fabulous area for walking and provides
exceptional winter sports.
Resorts
See our separate guides to the following Swiss Alps holiday resorts: Verbier, Davos, Klosters, St Moritz and Zermatt