
Big Sur © John Rabold
California's central coast comprises some of the most
spectacular shoreline including the Monterey Peninsula and the Big
Sur coast, with gnarled trees, cliffs, rugged shores and bays.
The Pacific Coast Highway stretches along most of California's
coastline and from San Francisco it passes the small bayside city
of Santa Cruz with its famous Beach Boardwalk to the Monterey
Peninsula. Called the 'jewel of the Central Coast', Monterey's
beauty has been immortalised by artists, writers and photographers,
appearing in books like John Steinbeck's 'Cannery Row' and the
black and white photographs of Ansel Adams. Its diverse cultural
heritage is evident in its Spanish architecture and lively harbour
and wharf.
Monterey marks the northern edge of the wild and undeveloped Big
Sur coast with Highway 1 crawling along the edge of the rocky
cliffs that hang precipitously over the crashing surf below. Big
Sur refers to the entire 90-mile (145km) stretch of wilderness
between Monterey and San Simeon. The often nerve-racking drive,
especially when blanketed in thick fog, takes visitors along one of
the most dramatic and exhilarating coastlines on earth, hemmed
between the mountains of the Santa Lucia Range and the Pacific
Ocean. The area provides a peaceful respite from the frantic energy
of the cities, with little more to do than enjoy the mountains,
cliff-top views and occasionally accessible beach coves.
The highway curves into the wealthy American Riviera town of
Santa Barbara, an attractive coastal town with golden beaches,
red-tile roofs and outdoor cafes.