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Connecticut embodies quintessential New England, with its long
history of patriotism, ingenuity and industry. One of the original
13 colonies of the United States, Connecticut was established by
English Puritans who left the Massachusetts colony in the 1630s.
Today, their influence can still be seen in the colonial villages
that dot the countryside, complete with proverbial town greens and
picturesque white-steepled churches, and the well-preserved
landmarks of the American Revolution.
But Connecticut is not without sophistication. Its proximity to
New York City has led many to jokingly label it a 'suburb' of that
metropolis rather than a state in its own right. An ever-increasing
number are abandoning the concrete jungle and its high taxes for
family homes in upscale, idyllic Connecticut, though their daily
commute into the city makes travelling by highway or train during
rush hour rather undesirable. However, for visitors, this means
enjoying a culture that places high value on the arts, fine dining,
entertainment and thriving corporate life, while at the same time
stressing those features that differentiate it from the city.
Connecticut boasts some of the most beautiful scenery in New
England. The serenity of the Connecticut River Valley, which
divides the state in half, is difficult to match, particularly in
the south, where the state's shipbuilding tradition is celebrated
in countless museums, where historic inns abound and where spotting
scull and crew teams training on the river at sunrise is an
everyday event. The Mystic shoreline in the east offers a taste of
seafaring history, with its restored seaport, and the United States
Coast Guard Academy is just down the coast in New London. New Haven
is the home of Yale University, one of the United States' most
prestigious Ivy League institutions; its magnificent architecture
dates back to the early 1700s. In the northwest, the rolling
Litchfield Hills are full of hiking and biking trails, quaint towns
and antique shops. Visitors flock here from across the country in
autumn to glimpse the legendary fall foliage.